Edexcel F1 2016 June — Question 7 10 marks

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleF1 (Further Pure Mathematics 1)
Year2016
SessionJune
Marks10
PaperDownload PDF ↗
TopicInvariant lines and eigenvalues and vectors
TypeFind line of invariant points
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This is a straightforward Further Maths question testing basic matrix transformations. Parts (a)-(c) involve recognizing standard transformations (rotation, reflection) and matrix multiplication—routine for F1 students. Part (d) asks for invariant points, which requires solving Rx = x for a line y=kx, a standard technique. All steps are procedural with no novel insight required, making this slightly easier than average even for Further Maths.
Spec4.03c Matrix multiplication: properties (associative, not commutative)4.03d Linear transformations 2D: reflection, rotation, enlargement, shear

7. $$\mathbf { P } = \left( \begin{array} { c c } \frac { 5 } { 13 } & - \frac { 12 } { 13 } \\ \frac { 12 } { 13 } & \frac { 5 } { 13 } \end{array} \right)$$
  1. Describe fully the single geometrical transformation \(U\) represented by the matrix \(\mathbf { P }\). The transformation \(V\), represented by the \(2 \times 2\) matrix \(\mathbf { Q }\), is a reflection in the line with equation \(y = x\)
  2. Write down the matrix \(\mathbf { Q }\). Given that the transformation \(V\) followed by the transformation \(U\) is the transformation \(T\), which is represented by the matrix \(\mathbf { R }\),
  3. find the matrix \(\mathbf { R }\).
  4. Show that there is a value of \(k\) for which the transformation \(T\) maps each point on the straight line \(y = k x\) onto itself, and state the value of \(k\). \section*{II}

7.

$$\mathbf { P } = \left( \begin{array} { c c } 
\frac { 5 } { 13 } & - \frac { 12 } { 13 } \\
\frac { 12 } { 13 } & \frac { 5 } { 13 }
\end{array} \right)$$
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item Describe fully the single geometrical transformation $U$ represented by the matrix $\mathbf { P }$.

The transformation $V$, represented by the $2 \times 2$ matrix $\mathbf { Q }$, is a reflection in the line with equation $y = x$
\item Write down the matrix $\mathbf { Q }$.

Given that the transformation $V$ followed by the transformation $U$ is the transformation $T$, which is represented by the matrix $\mathbf { R }$,
\item find the matrix $\mathbf { R }$.
\item Show that there is a value of $k$ for which the transformation $T$ maps each point on the straight line $y = k x$ onto itself, and state the value of $k$.

\section*{II}
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{Edexcel F1 2016 Q7 [10]}}