Edexcel F1 2015 June — Question 8 13 marks

Exam BoardEdexcel
ModuleF1 (Further Pure Mathematics 1)
Year2015
SessionJune
Marks13
PaperDownload PDF ↗
TopicLinear transformations
TypeFind inverse transformation matrix
DifficultyStandard +0.3 This is a standard Further Maths matrix transformations question covering routine techniques: finding inverse using determinant formula, applying inverse to vertices, calculating area via determinant, writing rotation matrix from given angle, and composing transformations. All parts follow textbook procedures with no novel problem-solving required, making it slightly easier than average A-level difficulty.
Spec4.03d Linear transformations 2D: reflection, rotation, enlargement, shear4.03i Determinant: area scale factor and orientation4.03n Inverse 2x2 matrix4.03o Inverse 3x3 matrix

8. $$\mathbf { P } = \left( \begin{array} { r r } 3 a & - 4 a \\ 4 a & 3 a \end{array} \right) , \text { where } a \text { is a constant and } a > 0$$
  1. Find the matrix \(\mathbf { P } ^ { - 1 }\) in terms of \(a\).
    (3) The matrix \(\mathbf { P }\) represents the transformation \(U\) which transforms a triangle \(T _ { 1 }\) onto the triangle \(T _ { 2 }\).
    The triangle \(T _ { 2 }\) has vertices at the points ( \(- 3 a , - 4 a\) ), ( \(6 a , 8 a\) ), and ( \(- 20 a , 15 a\) ).
  2. Find the coordinates of the vertices of \(T _ { 1 }\)
  3. Hence, or otherwise, find the area of triangle \(T _ { 2 }\) in terms of \(a\). The transformation \(V\), represented by the \(2 \times 2\) matrix \(\mathbf { Q }\), is a rotation through an angle \(\alpha\) clockwise about the origin, where \(\tan \alpha = \frac { 4 } { 3 }\) and \(0 < \alpha < \frac { \pi } { 2 }\)
  4. Write down the matrix \(\mathbf { Q }\), giving each element as an exact value. The transformation \(U\) followed by the transformation \(V\) is the transformation \(W\). The matrix \(\mathbf { R }\) represents the transformation \(W\).
  5. Find the matrix \(\mathbf { R }\).

8.

$$\mathbf { P } = \left( \begin{array} { r r } 
3 a & - 4 a \\
4 a & 3 a
\end{array} \right) , \text { where } a \text { is a constant and } a > 0$$
\begin{enumerate}[label=(\alph*)]
\item Find the matrix $\mathbf { P } ^ { - 1 }$ in terms of $a$.\\
(3)

The matrix $\mathbf { P }$ represents the transformation $U$ which transforms a triangle $T _ { 1 }$ onto the triangle $T _ { 2 }$.\\
The triangle $T _ { 2 }$ has vertices at the points ( $- 3 a , - 4 a$ ), ( $6 a , 8 a$ ), and ( $- 20 a , 15 a$ ).
\item Find the coordinates of the vertices of $T _ { 1 }$
\item Hence, or otherwise, find the area of triangle $T _ { 2 }$ in terms of $a$.

The transformation $V$, represented by the $2 \times 2$ matrix $\mathbf { Q }$, is a rotation through an angle $\alpha$ clockwise about the origin, where $\tan \alpha = \frac { 4 } { 3 }$ and $0 < \alpha < \frac { \pi } { 2 }$
\item Write down the matrix $\mathbf { Q }$, giving each element as an exact value.

The transformation $U$ followed by the transformation $V$ is the transformation $W$. The matrix $\mathbf { R }$ represents the transformation $W$.
\item Find the matrix $\mathbf { R }$.
\end{enumerate}

\hfill \mbox{\textit{Edexcel F1 2015 Q8 [13]}}