SPS SPS SM Pure (SPS SM Pure) 2023 October

Question 1 8 marks
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In all questions you must show all stages of your working, justifying solutions and not relying solely on calculator technology.
  1. Differentiate with respect to \(x\)
    1. \(x^2 e^{3x + 2}\), [4]
    2. \(\frac{\cos(2x^4)}{3x}\). [4]
Question 2 11 marks
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  1. The curve \(C\) has equation $$y = \frac{x}{9 + x^2}.$$ Use calculus to find the coordinates of the turning points of \(C\). [6]
  2. Given that $$y = (1 + e^{2x})^{\frac{3}{2}},$$ find the value of \(\frac{dy}{dx}\) at \(x = \frac{1}{2} \ln 3\). [5]
Question 3 12 marks
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  1. Given that \(\cos A = \frac{3}{4}\), where \(270° < A < 360°\), find the exact value of \(\sin 2A\). [5]
    1. Show that \(\cos\left(2x + \frac{\pi}{3}\right) + \cos\left(2x - \frac{\pi}{3}\right) = \cos 2x\). [3] Given that $$y = 3\sin^2 x + \cos\left(2x + \frac{\pi}{3}\right) + \cos\left(2x - \frac{\pi}{3}\right),$$
    2. show that \(\frac{dy}{dx} = \sin 2x\). [4]
Question 4 12 marks
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$$f(x) = 12 \cos x - 4 \sin x.$$ Given that \(f(x) = R \cos(x + \alpha)\), where \(R \geq 0\) and \(0 \leq \alpha \leq 90°\),
  1. find the value of \(R\) and the value of \(\alpha\). [4]
  2. Hence solve the equation $$12 \cos x - 4 \sin x = 7$$ for \(0 \leq x < 360°\), giving your answers to one decimal place. [5]
    1. Write down the minimum value of \(12 \cos x - 4 \sin x\). [1]
    2. Find, to 2 decimal places, the smallest positive value of \(x\) for which this minimum value occurs. [2]
Question 5 8 marks
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The curve \(C\) has equation $$y = \frac{3 + \sin 2x}{2 + \cos 2x}$$
  1. Show that $$\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{6\sin 2x + 4\cos 2x + 2}{(2 + \cos 2x)^2}$$ [4]
  2. Find an equation of the tangent to \(C\) at the point on \(C\) where \(x = \frac{\pi}{2}\). Write your answer in the form \(y = ax + b\), where \(a\) and \(b\) are exact constants. [4]